Provide the full forms of the following abbreviations:
$(1)$ $ATPase$
$(2)$ $EMP$

$A-$ In plants and animals,the first respiratory phase is $EMP$ pathway.
$R -$ The other name of $EMP$ is $TCA$ cycle.

The conversion of fructose-$6$-phosphate to fructose-$1,6$-bisphosphate during respiration requires which of the following enzymes?

Which of the following is utilized first in respiration?

Match the following columns:

Column-$I$ (Molecules)	Column-$II$ (Number of Carbon and Phosphorus)
$P$. Fructose $1, 6$-bisphosphate	$I$. $(C-3), (P-2)$
$Q$. Glucose-$6$-phosphate	$II$. $(C-3), (P-1)$
$R$. $DHAP$	$III$. $(C-6), (P-2)$
$S$. $BPGA$	$IV$. $(C-6), (P-1)$

How many redox equivalents are removed from two molecules of $3$-$PGAL$?